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Minding a Marriage
By Marina Torres, Child Development and Education Specialist

Today one gets the feeling that marriage is neither popular nor able to withstand the assaults of daily living. Recent reports indicate lower numbers of marriages and higher rates of divorce both locally and internationally. Research attributes this trend partly to fact that more women are delaying marriage for higher levels of education and success in their career.

Societal expectations for the roles of men and women in marriage also impact on the success of marriages. For instance, there is the myth that a woman who is well qualified and earning in the high income bracket is less likely to work on difficulties in her marriage, and may be more likely to leave the relationship since she has her own source of income. Popular culture also assumes that a man is more likely to be threatened by a woman’s ability to earn more income than he does and this can lead to conflict, power issues and misinterpretation of each other’s behaviour.

However, research shows that there are a lot of positives to being married. Married couples tend to have a better sense of wellbeing and tend to be healthier emotionally and spiritually. It appears that not just companionship, but healthy communication and learning to work things out together is good for the heart, mind, soul and the marriage.

Many marriages work and last over the years as the individuals grow and go through personal as well as couple issues. Choice of spouse is one of the key reasons. A poor choice of mate can lead to marital conflict. Choosing a lifetime mate is an important decision that requires time and clarity of mind. Before choosing to marry, we should have an idea of what we want in a spouse - values, goals, principles and beliefs. In addition, we must be comfortable with our individual selves. Too often people get married expecting a spouse to make them happy and complete them, only to be disappointed later on.

Good marriages become successful when couples have strong principles, an absolute belief in a supreme being who governs their life, a willingness to communicate despite the possible conflict that may arise, and a genuine love and commitment to work things out and see things through no matter how difficult.

Good marriages become stronger as couples grow to love each other, as the love relationship matures. This is more than romantic love or warm personal affection. This is referred to as ‘agape’ - it is the love that God is. It is the love governed by principles - an unselfish concern for doing good to another – unconditional love. Couples need to cultivate this mature love for each other that would help them to be accepting and understanding of the faults, mistakes and imperfections that makes us human. This agape/mature love helps the couple to focus on what is important especially during the difficult times.

The level of intimacy also impacts on the health of the marriage. Babies who are touched, hugged, kissed and cuddled strive well and are generally contented. Adults have similar needs in relationships, and these intimate interactions assist in building a warm and deep affection for each other as well as passionate love. In addition, touching causes the production of certain hormones in the body, which enhance a person’s health as well as their general wellbeing. We are not easily upset because we have an overall good feeling deep inside. We are able to sit and work through the very difficult times or agree to seek help because we care about this person deeply, even though our faith has been shaken by things the other person may have done.

A good marriage requires from the couple a sound commitment to a lasting and permanent relationship - A sense that we are in this together because we love each other, because we care about each other, because we recognize and respect each other as individuals as well as part of the couple relationship and because we are prepared to work at the relationship both as individuals and as a couple. As a result, we are more likely to try to keep the lines of communication open and listen respectfully to each other.

However, good marriages also have troublesome times - times when the finances cannot meet the expenses of the marriage, a spouse loses a job, or is not happy with their individual development or has hurt the other spouse seriously by his or her actions. Conflict also arises when partners fail to pay attention to the little things that are important to each other. Small problems grow bigger quietly and finally get to the point that they seem insurmountable. At those times, we may feel that we cannot stay with the marriage and work things out; we feel that we cannot trust this person anymore, because we have been saying no to our needs and feelings for so long.


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